GCR Neon Isotopic Abundances: Comparison with Wolf-Rayet Star Models and Meteoritic Abundances

نویسندگان

  • W. R. Binns
  • M. E. Wiedenbeck
  • E. R. Christian
  • A. C. Cummings
  • J. S. George
  • M. H. Israel
  • R. A. Leske
  • R. A. Mewaldt
  • E. G. Stone
  • T. T. von Rosenvinge
  • N. E. Yanasak
چکیده

Measurements of the neon isotopic abundances from the ACE-CRIS experiment are presented. These abundances have been obtained in seven energy intervals over the energy range of ~80<E<280 MeV/nucleon. The Ne/Ne source ratio is derived using the measured Ne/Ne abundance as a "tracer" of secondary production of the neon isotopes. We find that the Ne/Ne abundance ratio at the cosmic-ray source is a factor of 5.0±0.2 greater than in the solar wind. The GCR Ne/Ne ratio is also shown to be considerably larger than that found in anomalous cosmic rays, solar energetic particles, most meteoritic samples of matter, and interplanetary dust particles. Recent two-component Wolf-Rayet models provide predictions for the Ne/Ne ratio and other isotope ratios. Comparison of the CRIS neon, iron, and nickel isotopic source abundance ratios with predictions indicate possible enhanced abundances of some neutron-rich nuclides that are expected to accompany the Ne excess.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Cosmic-ray Neon, Wolf-rayet Stars, and the Superbubble Origin of Galactic Cosmic Rays

We report the abundances of neon isotopes in the Galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) using data from the Cosmic Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) aboard the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE ). These abundances have been measured for seven energy intervals over the energy range of 84 E /M 273MeV nucleon .We have derived the Ne/Ne ratio at the cosmic-ray source using the measured Ne, F, and O abundances ...

متن کامل

Superbubbles, Wolf-Rayet stars, and the origin of galactic cosmic rays

The abundances of neon and several other isotopic ratios in the galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) have been measured using data from the Cosmic Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) aboard the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE). We have derived the Ne/Ne ratio at the cosmic-ray source using the measured Ne, F, and O abundances as “tracers” of secondary isotope production. Using this approach, the Ne/Ne ab...

متن کامل

Neon Abundances from a Spitzer/IRS Survey of Wolf-Rayet Stars

We report on neon abundances derived from Spitzer high resolution spectral data of eight Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars using the forbidden line of [Ne III] 15.56 microns. Our targets include four WN stars of subtypes 4–7, and four WC stars of subtypes 4–7. We derive ion fraction abundances γ of Ne for the winds of each star. The ion fraction abundance is a product of the ionization fraction Qi in stage...

متن کامل

The Neon Abundance of Galactic Wolf–rayet Stars

The fast, dense winds which characterize Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars obscure their underlying cores, and complicate the verification of evolving core and nucleosynthesis models. Core evolution can be probed by measuring abundances of wind-borne nuclear processed elements, partially overcoming this limitation. Using ground-based mid-infrared spectroscopy and the 12.81μm [Ne ii] emission line measured ...

متن کامل

OB Associations, Wolf-Rayet Stars, and the Origin of Galactic Cosmic Rays

We have measured the isotopic abundances of neon and a number of other species in the galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) using the Cosmic Ray Isotope Spectrometer (CRIS) aboard the ACE spacecraft. Our data are compared to recent results from two-component (Wolf-Rayet material plus solar-like mixtures) Wolf-Rayet (WR) models. The three largest deviations of galactic cosmic ray isotope ratios from solar...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007